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EU mission on GSP+ presents results of its work in Kyrgyzstan

IBC
February 23, 2017

The first EU technical mission on GSP+ on February 22 presented results of their two-week work in Kyrgyzstan for representatives of the relevant Kyrgyz state institutions, the Delegation of the European Union to the Kyrgyz Republic said.

Two experts arrived in Kyrgyzstan on February 6 to produce an assessment of the current state of play of testing laboratories available in Kyrgyzstan and specifically of those having international certification to approve the quality of products to be exported to the EU Member States.

Additionally, the mission assessed capacities and know-how of phytosanitary agencies and of customs agencies in charge of compliance with GSP+ provisions and EU rules of origins' requirements.

Within two weeks the experts visited 9 laboratories in Bishkek and Osh as well as a number of private enterprises, held a series of meetings with state officials in charge of export policies, representatives of international organizations and local business associations.

The results were presented on 22 February at the Ministry of Economy with the participation of local and international consultants, representatives of state institutions and other partners. In their presentation the experts highlighted current shortcomings that prevent Kyrgyzstan from exporting its products to the EU and provided recommendations to improve the state of play in this regard.

Among many other recommendations, the experts advised to modernize the laboratories to bring them in line with the international level, enhance coordination between state agencies, focus on particular products to be exported to the EU (dried fruits, nuts, kidney beans, honey, fish), conduct trainings for personnel of laboratories and local experts to raise their awareness about the international standards of certification and accreditation.

The mission will prepare a comprehensive and detailed report, which will be shared with both the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic and the Delegation of the European Union.

The European Union granted GSP+ status to Kyrgyzstan in January 2016.

The GSP+ is a component of the EU Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP) for developing countries. It offers additional trade incentives to countries that already benefit from GSP and that ratify and implement core international conventions on human and labor rights, sustainable development and good governance.

The GSP+ enhanced preferences mean full removal of tariffs on more than 6000 product categories, a step forward from the GSP scheme. Under the GSP+, Kyrgyz exporters are able to supply to the European Union at zero tariff rate agricultural products such as fruits, processed fruits (canned, juice), dried fruits (walnuts, almonds, pistachios), food products, tobacco, and textiles, felt products, clothing, including leather, and carpets. This is a unilateral measure taken by the European Union; the customs tariffs imposed by Kyrgyzstan on imports from the European Union remain in place.

According to official Kyrgyz statistics, in January-November 2016, enjoying the GSP+ status, 50 Kyrgyz enterprises exported $68 million worth of products to EU countries, including beans (30%), ethnic garment, mummy, honey, nuts, and dried fruits (23%), and mushrooms (9%).